添加到系统服务

如果是包管理工具安装，就已经自动添加了，所以这里只针对源码安装的情况

编辑文件，添加内容(需要调整变量内容为实际值)

sudo vim /etc/init.d/redis

#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90
# description: Start and Stop redis
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/home/ubuntu/redis-5.0.10/src/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/home/ubuntu/redis-5.0.10/src/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_6379.pid
CONF="/home/ubuntu/redis-5.0.10/redis.conf"

case "$1" in
        start)
                if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
                then
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."
                else
                        echo "Starting Redis server..."
                        $EXEC $CONF
                fi
                if [ "$?"="0" ]
                then
                        echo "Redis is running..."
                fi
                ;;
        status)
        if  [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then echo " process is already running "
        else
             echo "process is already stopped"
        fi
;;
        stop)
                if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
                then
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running."
                else
                        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                        echo "Stopping..."
                       $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT -a 123456  SHUTDOWN
                        sleep 2
                       while [ -x $PIDFILE ]
                       do
                                echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..."
                               sleep 1
                        done
                 rm -rf $PIDFILE
                        echo "Redis stopped"
                fi
                ;;
        restart|force-reload)
                ${0} stop
                ${0} start
                ;;
        *)
               echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
                exit 1
esac

赋予执行权限
```
sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis
```
对于ubuntu10以上，用如下命令注册服务
```
sudo update-rc.d redis defaults
```
成功后，可以尝试启动
```
sudo systemctl start redis
```
查看状态
```
systemctl status redis
```
查看端口是否启动
```
netstat -an | grep 6379
```

Keyboard shortcuts

添加到系统服务